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home > legislation > 2004 legislative report
First
Substitute SB 24, Marriage Recognition Policy
Governor
Olene Walker
210 State Capitol
Salt Lake City, Utah 84114-0601
March 10,
2004
Dear Governor
Walker,
The ACLU
of Utah appreciates the opportunity to comment on First Substitute SB
24, Marriage Recognition Policy. This proposed law likely violates the
state and federal constitutions, is inherently discriminatory and unfair,
and therefore should not become part of Utah law.
Existing
Utah law already prohibits marriage between persons of the same sex.
However, SB 24 goes further by amending this section to reinforce that
definition of marriage, and by denying same-sex couples any mechanism
for ensuring that the law recognizes their emotional and financial commitments
to one another.
Just as
laws sanctioning racial discrimination and prohibiting interracial marriage
are unconstitutional, laws forbidding same-sex couples from marrying
are unconstitutional. This is in part because the state does not have
a legitimate interest in denying the rights and incidents of marriage
to couples based merely on their sex. State issued marriage licenses
grant couples upward of 1,500 state and federal legal benefits, which
are now denied to same-sex couples in Utah. These benefits range from
tax breaks to hospital visitation rights to child custody rights. Same-sex
couples wish to be legally married not only to confirm their commitments
to each other, but also to protect the stability of their families.
Denying
these rights and benefits to same-sex couples in Utah is discrimination
in violation of the guarantee of equal protection of the law under the
Fourteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. This discrimination also
violates the uniform operation of the law provision, article I, section
24, of the Utah Constitution. Further, the U.S. Supreme Court has long
held that discrimination for its own sake is inherently improper. This
proposed law discriminates against same-sex couples based solely on
the sex of the couples.
Under the
proposed law, Utah will not recognize or give any legal effect to any
marriages, or other unions substantially equivalent to marriage, performed
in other states. This refusal will further undermine the stability of
gay and lesbian families in Utah.
Discrimination
should not be legalized in Utah. We respectfully request a veto of this
proposed law.
Respectfully,
Dani Eyer, Executive Director
Margaret
Plane, Staff Attorney
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